Broadcasting vs. OTT Competition: How Terrestrial Platforms and New Streaming Giants Redefine the Market

Terrestrial dramas have long been established as widely recognized TV programs, produced and broadcast through major network broadcasting stations. In contrast, Over-the-Top (OTT) services are digitally distributed streaming platforms, with Netflix, regional streaming services, and Wavve being representative examples. As viewing trends evolve, competition between terrestrial dramas and digital streaming platforms has intensified. Consequently, each platform is producing unique content and employing differentiated strategies to stay ahead.

Differentiation Strategies of Terrestrial Dramas

Terrestrial dramas focus on providing stories with high mass appeal while maintaining classic narrative structures. In particular, they actively highlight celebrity performers to boost ratings and produce dramas that capture the interest of a wide range of age groups, thereby securing a loyal audience. Additionally, leveraging their decades of industry presence and brand trust, they continue to offer traditional stories, ensuring reliable audience numbers. This allows audiences to explore different channels to engage with long-standing formats through various distribution channels.

Differentiation Strategies of OTT Services

OTT providers are expanding their market by employing strategies distinct from legacy media. Firstly, they actively adopt emerging trends and unique structures, prioritizing originality and cinematic quality over mass appeal. Secondly, they offer customized programming that meets here the needs of specific interests, targeting unique fan bases. Lastly, they focus on producing multinational content aimed at the expanding international scene, allowing them to secure viewers not only in their home country but also across different cultures. Through these approaches, OTT platforms are strengthening their competitiveness in ways different from conventional TV networks.

Competition and Collaboration Between Platforms

As legacy media companies increasingly penetrate the OTT market, competition has escalated. For instance, KBS and a long-established broadcaster operate their own OTT services, 'KBS Streaming Hub' and 'MBC Digital', respectively, making available their existing broadcast content on online services. This initiative helps maintain the influence of legacy networks while expanding their digital reach. Meanwhile, the rise of competing streaming networks is changing consumer behavior towards more user-controlled content access.

Conversely, OTT services are also enhancing their competitiveness by collaborating with terrestrial broadcasters. A leading global streaming giant has gained massive international recognition with Hallyu series like 'Squid Game' and 'Hellbound', leveraging the storytelling expertise of Korean TV networks. This strategic alliance helps both parties maximize their potential, fostering a diverse storytelling landscape. As a result, the boundaries between network TV and streaming continue to blur.

Ultimately, legacy TV series and streaming platforms are both rivaling each other and seeking collaboration through their respective differentiation strategies. Terrestrial dramas maintain established storytelling and broad accessibility, whereas digital platforms provide genre-defying and globally targeted content. As collaboration and merging between these platforms continue to expand, audiences can expect a more diverse and elevated entertainment experience in the future.

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